Evidence-based practice is about using the best available evidence (eg the results of case studies, cohort studies, clinical trials, etc) to inform clinical practice.
The steps in locating evidence include:
In formulating a question, a good technique to use is to take your clinical problem and apply the PICO method.
Evidence-Based Nursing and Research - what's the difference?
Although you may hear these two terms used interchangeably they are not the same thing. Evidence-Based Nursing is based on research. Research provides the evidence for Evidence-Based Nursing. To practice Evidence-Based Nursing, nurses use the evidence (often in the form of journal articles) to guide their practice.
The PICO Model:
PICO stands for:-
Patient, Population or Problem
Intervention or exposure
Comparison
Outcome
In practice, well-built clinical questions usually contain these four elements.
This tutorial from the University of Minnesota guides you through the steps involved in EBP with practice questions for the professionals in the following desciplines: